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This is a selected list of authors and works listed on the ''Index Librorum Prohibitorum''. The ''Index'' was abolished on June 14, 1966 by Pope Paul VI.〔("Galileo and Books" ), Department of History and Philosophy of Science of the University of Cambridge〕 A complete list of the authors and writings present in the subsequent editions of the index are listed in J. Martinez de Bujanda, Index Librorum Prohibitorum'', 1600-1966'', Geneva, 2002. Some notable authors and intellectuals whose works are widely read today in leading universities worldwide and are now considered as the foundations of science were listed on the Index. E.g. Kepler's ''Astronomia nova'' and ''World Harmony'' were quickly placed on the Index after their publication.〔("The Congregation of the Index" ), The Galileo Project, Rice University〕 Other examples of noteworthy intellectuals and religious figures who were on the Index include Martin Luther, Jean-Paul Sartre, Voltaire, John Calvin, Jean-Jacques Rousseau, René Descartes, Francis Bacon, Huldrych Zwingli and Blaise Pascal. ==Works listed== With some writers, only certain books were banned: Samuel Richardson ''(Pamela),'' Emanuel Swedenborg ''(The Principia),'' or Immanuel Kant ''(Critique of Pure Reason),'' for example. Alfred Rosenberg's ''Der Mythus des 20. Jahrhunderts'' (The Myth of the Twentieth Century) and his ''An die Dunkelmänner unserer Zeit: eine Antwort auf die Angriffe gegen den "Mythus des 20. Jahrhundert"'' (Regarding The Dark Men of Our Time: an Answer to the Problems against the "Myth of the Twentieth Century"), were condemned by decrees of February 7, 1934 and of July 17, 1935 respectively. Ernst Bergmann's ''Die deutsche Nationalkirche'' (The German National Church) and his ''Die natürliche Geistlehre'' (Natural Spirit Teachings), by decrees of February 7, 1934 and November 17, 1937. *Libri Carolini, supposedly by Charlemagne *Maimonides (Tractate on Idolatry from the ''Mishneh Torah'' with notes by Dionysius Vossius, 1717.)〔 *Dante Alighieri (only his ''Monarchia'') *Montaigne (''Essais'')〔 *Descartes (''Méditations Métaphysiques et 6 autres livres'', 1948)〔 *La Fontaine (''Contes et Nouvelles'')〔 *Pascal (''Pensées'' with notes by Voltaire)〔 *Montesquieu (''Lettres Persanes'', 1948)〔 *Voltaire (''Lettres philosophiques''; ''Histoire des croisades''; ''Cantiques des Cantiques'')〔 *Jean-Jacques Rousseau (''Du Contrat Social''; ''La Nouvelle Héloïse'')〔 *Helvétius (''De l'Esprit''; ''De l'homme, de ses facultés intellectuelles et de son éducation'')〔 *Casanova (''Mémoires'')〔 *Sade (''Justine'', ''Juliette'')〔 *Madame de Staël (''Corinne ou l'Italie'')〔 *Stendhal (''Le Rouge et le noir'', 1948)〔 *Victor Hugo (''Notre Dame de Paris''; ''Les Misérables'' until 1959)〔 *Gustave Flaubert (''Madame Bovary''; ''Salammbô'')〔 *Alexandre Dumas (various novels)〔 *Pierre Larousse (''Grand Dictionnaire Universel'')〔 *Allan Kardec (''The Spirits' Book'') 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「List of authors and works on the Index Librorum Prohibitorum」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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